Keeping your dog’s genetic make-up in mind is important when choosing the right dog for you. If you are looking to buy a puppy, there are a number of breeds you should consider. Some of the most popular breeds of dogs are Siberian Husky, Alaskan Sled Dogs, and Shiba Inus. You may also want to consider Poodles, Havanese, Chihuahuas, and Polar Huskies.
Chihuahuas
Despite their short hair and saucy look, Chihuahuas are generally quite healthy dogs. However, their teeny size makes them susceptible to certain medical problems.
For example, the trachea structure can be weak and collapse in Chihuahuas. This causes difficulty breathing, which can cause death in some cases. The trachea is made up of rings of cartilage. This structure helps give the dog strength and flexibility.
Chihuahuas are also prone to several neurological diseases. These can include seizures, tremors, extreme sleeping, and weakness. They can also be afflicted by hydrocephalus, a condition where fluid accumulates in the brain. Untreated, hydrocephalus can lead to coma and even death.
Siberian Husky
Compared to other dog breeds, the Siberian Husky is a relatively healthy dog. However, the Huskie has a higher than average chance of developing certain health conditions. So, it’s important to understand some of these conditions and be prepared to care for your dog.
One of the common health conditions that Huskies can develop is inflammatory bowel disease. Inflammatory bowel disease occurs when a dog’s immune system reacts to stress or a change in diet. When it isn’t treated, the condition can cause chronic vomiting and diarrhea.
Alaskan sled dogs
Whether you are looking for a dog for pulling a sled or for an active family, Alaskan sled dogs are some of the healthiest breeds. They have an efficient metabolism and they do not eat junk food. In fact, they thrive until their mid teens.
Today, modern sled dogs carry genetic ancestry from several known breeds, including German Shorthaired Pointers, Siberian Husky, and Alaskan Malamute. These ancestors are believed to have migrated to the Arctic at least four thousand years ago.
Huson and colleagues studied the DNA of eight sled dog kennels. They examined the dogs’ genomes for genetic associations with speed, endurance, and work ethic. They then rated the dogs for each trait and assigned them a score.
Polar Huskies
Embark dog DNA test offers breed composition and health information for a wide range of canine species. This new technology uses a custom designed Illumina beadchip array to characterize a dog’s ancestry. This provides the most comprehensive genetic screening of health traits.
The results show that the Siberian Husky is closely related to the Alaskan sled dog. The two breeds share the same Y chromosome haplogroups, which suggests a close linkage. However, the Alaskan sled dog has a larger and more diverse breeding pool.
The data also revealed that the sledding populations share seven common health conditions. In all three sledding breeds, decreased serum ALT activity is the most prevalent condition. This is not a deleterious medical condition and is within normal canine ranges.
Poodles
Despite the fact that Poodles are known to be sociable creatures, they are also prone to certain genetic disorders. During the past few centuries, the diversity of the poodle breed has decreased considerably. This is mainly due to selective breeding practices.
One of the most serious health issues in poodles is gastric dilatation. This disease causes gas to build up in the intestines, resulting in a twisting motion. Even with surgical intervention, the mortality rate is about 20 percent.
Another serious problem is canine atrial septal defect (ASD). This condition results in problems breathing and may lead to heart failure. It is also associated with exercise intolerance.
Havanese
Despite being a relatively healthy breed, there are a number of health problems that Havanese are susceptible to. If you have one, you want to be sure that you’re providing the best possible care.
Havanese are prone to a number of skin conditions. Some are fairly common, while others can cause more serious problems. You should check with your vet to see if your pet is at risk for these conditions.
A Havanese’s abundant hair can cause overheating during hot weather. You should also be aware that your dog can develop allergies to certain foods and dust. You can avoid this problem by avoiding feeding your pet foods that contain these items.
Shiba Inus
Known for its goofy, cat-like temperament, Shiba Inus are highly intelligent and can respond to commands. They are also extremely affectionate and protective. They have a bold, bold personality and can often channel it into destructive behavior.
Generally speaking, Shibas are easy to care for. They are very active dogs and need plenty of room to romp. Ideally, a fenced yard is ideal.
However, Shibas can be prone to certain skin and eye problems, including hypothyroidism, allergies, dermatitis, and cataracts. If you are considering a Shiba, it is important to understand the risks and how to manage them.