If you are considering getting a pet dog, you should know the different health problems that dogs may have. These include injuries, parasites, and other issues. Fortunately, there are many ways to treat or prevent these common problems.
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the dog health problems that can be very painful. Its impact on the pet’s welfare is significant, and the condition can be difficult to diagnose and treat. Fortunately, there are a number of strategies for managing this disease.
The first step in diagnosing osteoarthritis in dogs is to assess the patient’s range of motion. X-rays may be necessary to show the extent of joint damage. The resulting images are often used as a guide to determine the severity of the problem.
Treatment of osteoarthritis involves multiple therapies, such as physiotherapy, hydrotherapy, exercise, and pain control. The goal of all of these therapies is to reduce the dog’s pain and increase its mobility.
Back injuries
Back injuries in dogs can be a physically and emotionally devastating experience. In some cases, they can be prevented with a healthy diet and exercise routine. Other times, the problem will require a more invasive approach, such as surgery.
A dog’s back is a highly sensitive area and it’s important to get treatment for it as soon as possible. Even the smallest injury can affect a dog’s ability to move. Medications, cage rest and physical therapy can help relieve pain and discomfort.
A slipped disc is a common canine health problem. This happens when a jelly-like disc between the vertebrae pushes on the nerves and results in severe neck and hind limb pain.
Itchiness
Itchiness in dogs is a condition that can be caused by many different things. It can be a symptom of an underlying medical condition or simply a coincidence. It can also be a lifelong problem that needs constant management. However, there are some tips and techniques that you can apply to alleviate your pet’s itchy skin.
The most common causes of itchy skin in dogs are infections, allergies, and parasites. If you’re worried that your dog has an infection or an allergy, you’ll need to seek veterinary care immediately.
Bacterial and yeast infections are two of the most common causes of itching in pets. A vet can help you diagnose your pet’s condition and prescribe the right medication for it.
Contact dermatitis
Contact dermatitis is a common condition in dogs. The symptoms of this ailment are rashes and itchiness. The condition can occur at any age.
Allergies to certain chemicals and substances can lead to contact dermatitis. Some common allergens include fragrances, topical medications, and metals. These allergens may be removed with certain washes and shampoos.
Although most dogs recover without complications, the condition can be painful and irritating. Excessive scratching can lead to bacterial and yeast infections.
If you suspect your dog has contact dermatitis, you should take him to the veterinarian. A thorough medical history and physical examination will give your vet a better idea of your pet’s symptoms. Your vet will be able to make a diagnosis and develop a treatment plan.
Hip dysplasia
Hip dysplasia in dogs is one of the most common health problems. It is hereditary and affects about 15 percent of canine populations. Fortunately, there are some simple preventative measures you can take to reduce your dog’s risk.
Symptoms of hip dysplasia in dogs include pain and reduced mobility. Symptoms may begin as early as three months of age, but they can also occur later.
Your vet will likely examine your dog for signs of hip dysplasia. He or she will look for signs such as pain, a decreased range of motion, and a grinding ball and socket. The veterinarian may also perform blood work to look for inflammation.
Parasites
Parasites in dogs can be a threat to your pet’s health. These parasites can cause significant problems, depending on the type of parasite. Fortunately, most of the parasites are easily preventable. Having a fecal examination on your pet on a regular basis can help catch an infestation before it gets out of control.
Some of the most common intestinal parasites include roundworms, hookworms, giardia, and tapeworms. These parasites live inside your pet’s intestine. These parasites can be passed onto humans through food or contact with infected pets.
Intestinal parasites can be diagnosed by your veterinarian. He or she will look at your dog’s stool to check for spores, eggs, or larvae. Once the problem is detected, a treatment plan will be prescribed.